Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem

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fryem
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2011/11/22 17:27:39 (permalink)

Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem

Just wondering about others obseravtions/ fishing results concerning Lake Wilhelm in 2011. I have never seen any comments about how Wilhelm fishing has gone down the tubes, My report is 2011 not good, 2010 good but not what it was. 2009 was the last real good year for me at wilhelm for bass and walleyes. Torunament results for 2011 where poor compared to years past, the water clarity is 6 to 8 inches at best the weeds are virtully gone as compared to a few years back where they grew down to 5 to 7 feet now they can only grow along the shore in 1 ft of water or less, 6ft deep weed lines are gone. Bass catch rates are lousy compared to years past when it was typical to catch 10 to 20 bass in a mourning's outing. The most I caught this year in a morning was 8 bass typical was 2 to 4 bass in june, & july when you would normally had your 10 plus fish mournings. Evening Fishing for bass was even worse. The number of boats fishing twindled through the year. The pa Fish commission elecrto shocking numbers where down comparing 2004 vs 2010. The walleys catch rates from this lake are way down in 2011 based on the guys I know who fish it all the time and have for years.
The fishing was so bad for bass and walleyes That I stopped going there and hit the other nearby lakes.
I called AL Woomer biologist for NW PA he said that the shad are the problem and cause the water clarity being 6 inches, the lack of weeds, the catch rate etc. He did not say what the solution may be. Also he noted that the shad will out compete the desired young gamefish and panfish for food based on sheer numbers of shad in the system.
I also asked him about the Pa fish commission killing weeds in the lake as popular rumor has it Al said it is not true the lack of sunlight penetration has done that because of the great number shad eating the stuff that eats the stuff that clouds the water. ( that is my oversimlified explaniation of What Al told me over the phone)

post your wilhelm results and comments here also call the PA Fish commission ask if they would be able to do something like other states have done to rid lakes of gizzard shad. I personally love fishing this lake and hate to see it develop into a brown colored shad and carp hole and no offense to carp fisherman as I also fish for them.
#1

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    wade alexander
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/22 19:11:14 (permalink)
    i dont hear much about wilhelm. no one i know fishes it much tho.  do you know what they are doing different with the lake then say pymy or shenango? i know there full of shad.

    the water is dirty. 

    girl at fergies said they been really slow this yr.

    any more information?
    post edited by wade alexander - 2011/11/22 19:18:52
    #2
    Slabseeker
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/22 19:41:58 (permalink)
    Wilhelm used to be the number one lake I would hit for crappie, gills, and walleye. 10 years ago you couldn't beat it for numbers of nice crappie. The last 3-4 years it took a nose dive. The last few times I fished it I didn't catch any crappie over 8" and most were smaller than that. I fished it a few times in 2009, maybe once last year, and none this year. I really liked the lake and I hope they can get this reversed.
    #3
    SmMouthSeeker
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/22 21:06:30 (permalink)
    Slab, first off, glad to see another "seeker" on here. Second, I have to agree with Solitario. Keeping them was my first thought too. I know someone who makes the 2 hour drive to Wholly Fish Market in Pittsburgh just to buy Shad. They're very boney, but good eating. This might be a good thing.

    I agree too, Wilhelm has potential. It used to be good. I don't fish for Muskies, but people have told me the Musky fishing is on the rise on Wilhelm. Believe it or not, they said the weed growth contribute to it.

    Keep working on finding a solution to the weed growth and Shad problems. You did good by talking to that guy. If there is a way others can help, put the word out. Nobody wants to see that lake go to pots.


    #4
    bronzeback2
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 06:01:07 (permalink)
    Sounds like they need to stock some wipers.
    #5
    rippinlip
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 08:13:06 (permalink)
    +1

    You should have been here yesterday.............. Streams are made for the wise man to contemplate and fools to pass by [Sir Izaak Walton]
    #6
    eyesandgillz
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 09:22:16 (permalink)
    Some of the shad in there that die off in the early spring are bigger than the wipers!

    You can't catch them on hook and line and you aren't "allowed" to cast net them in Wilhelm, as far as I know. Maybe they should open up Wilhelm to cast nets w/o the need to buy a permit. In the summer, you can see the clouds of shad and could fill up 5 gallon buckets with just a couple throws. Would be worth it for the locals just for the free fertilizer.

    I only fished it once this year (grew up fishing here with my pap and its where I learned to fish) and I don't even make any special trips up there anymore; just a weekend or two throughout the summer to take the kids to my parent's camp.
    #7
    Pork
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 10:11:33 (permalink)
    Yep, the gizzard shad have basically ruined a great panfish lake.
    Still some NICE 'eyes & 'skis...panfish, not so much.

    Here's the 2011 biologist report with the gizzard shad info near the end.

    http://www.fish.state.pa.us/images/reports/2011bio/2x05_03wilhelm.htm

    "Gizzard shad consisted of 48% of the total fish captured in our trapnets. In 2004 only 4 gizzard shad were caught compared to 1,945 in 2010."

    "If you ever get hit with a bucket of fish, be sure to close your eyes." ><)))*>
    #8
    bigbear2010
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 10:56:31 (permalink)
    yea i fished it as a kid for pike, but have given up on it over the years
    #9
    fryem
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 11:51:37 (permalink)
    They are Gizzard Shad and are filter feeders so catching them on hook and line is very difficult at best but once in a while and i mean rarely one gets caught by a crappie fisherman that I know.

    You could use a cast net when they are spawning and catch them I would think as you can get pretty close to them without them fleeing they are right up on shore and some of them are nice size maybe a foot or so.

    Also there was a petition at fergies bait shop this summer that was asking for the fish commission to try stocking those hybrid striped bass in the lake
    #10
    rippinlip
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 12:01:58 (permalink)
    Sweet. Should improve panfish populations over time.

    You should have been here yesterday.............. Streams are made for the wise man to contemplate and fools to pass by [Sir Izaak Walton]
    #11
    bronzeback2
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 16:06:54 (permalink)
    Yeah those wipers are eating machines, think they'd do allright on the younger gizzards and at least based on what I've seen and heard at Arthur the big ones put a whack on some decent sized ones too.
    #12
    Ymesss
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/23 23:13:21 (permalink)
    I would post my comments and concerns about wilhelm but...
    #13
    CAPTAIN HOOK
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/24 13:26:21 (permalink)
    Those Shad are here to stay and are huge in numbers. The Fish Commish doesn't want to hear introducing Hybrid Stripers but I say give it a shot. They are hopeing nature will take it's course on the Shad problem but how many years will it take ? Drop in few thousand Stripers and lets see........after all they are hybrids and can't reproduce. This may be the perfect time to experiment with a huge forage bass of Shad.
    #14
    wade alexander
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/24 16:54:35 (permalink)
    are they a different kind of shad then is in pymy and shenango? ... 
    #15
    troutguy
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/24 18:43:36 (permalink)

    ORIGINAL: wade alexander

    are they a different kind of shad then is in pymy and shenango? ... 


    No
    #16
    3006savage
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/25 18:47:31 (permalink)
    There are two main factors affecting Wilhelm right now. One is an invasive species of weeds hydrofoil. It is extremely dense but only grows about 18 to 24 inches from the bottom up. The weeds will grow out to about 6 feet deep depending on the light penetration. These weeds only use about 1/3 of the water column once you get to 5-6 feet so there is relatively little cover when compared to native weeds. This exposes fry and smaller to predation ultimately reducing their populations. The lakes turbity will also increase due to the reduction in total weed growth.

    The second is the shad population exploding. This is common when a new species is first introduced to a body of water. While the populations are extremely high many of the game fish feeding on them will usually be in a neutral or negative feeding mood because they are feeding so well. In a few years the shad population should fall and fishing should pick up as the amount of feed diminishes. Most likely gamefish populations are not actually falling "except for the crappie" which do not well with high gizzard shad populations due the larger shad feeding on the Crappie fry.
    #17
    SmMouthSeeker
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/25 20:21:40 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: bronzeback2

    Sounds like they need to stock some wipers.


    Do what the game commission did for the Pheasants. Close the season on wipers for 10 years to let them populate. 
    #18
    wade alexander
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/26 04:30:30 (permalink)
    sounds like its the reason...

    but i see a ton of shad in other lakes too so idk.

    wipers might be an answer they dont reproduce...


    #19
    Fish5000
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/11/26 12:51:04 (permalink)
    Personally , no mater how good a fish tastes , if it's bony , it's safe from me , lol ! If walleyes were bony , I wouldn't fish for them and that says alot ! Introducing a foreign species to control another doesn't work overall . It may control the one species , but usually ends up causing other problems and has been proven many times over . It still occurs , but is frowned upon .
    #20
    smallmouth76
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/06 20:36:05 (permalink)
    Put a few more muskies in , bait eating machines that live a long time.
    #21
    JEB
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/13 09:01:08 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: SmMouthSeeker

    ORIGINAL: bronzeback2

    Sounds like they need to stock some wipers.


    Do what the game commission did for the Pheasants. Close the season on wipers for 10 years to let them populate. 


     
    SMS: FYI: Wipers are stertile as all hybrids are. Thats why they can be a good experimental species to stock. If they do not produce the desired outcome, they will eventaully just die off.
    #22
    SmMouthSeeker
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/13 21:22:19 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: JEB

    ORIGINAL: SmMouthSeeker

    ORIGINAL: bronzeback2

    Sounds like they need to stock some wipers.


    Do what the game commission did for the Pheasants. Close the season on wipers for 10 years to let them populate. 



    SMS: FYI: Wipers are stertile as all hybrids are. Thats why they can be a good experimental species to stock. If they do not produce the desired outcome, they will eventaully just die off.
    Thank you, I didn't know that.
    #23
    JEB
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/13 22:01:07 (permalink)
    Your welcome
    #24
    Fish5000
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/20 11:04:11 (permalink)
     



    SMS: FYI: Wipers are sterile as all hybrids are. Thats why they can be a good experimental species to stock. If they do not produce the desired outcome, they will eventaully just die off.

     
    Excellent point JEB . At times I don't write/ mention the obvious , thinking that " everybody knows that " . I should have written that most times introducing a foreign species doesn't work because ... and then should have continued with wipers and hybrids . Another good reason why writers should critically proof read their composition ! Thanks for the clarification !  
    #25
    nw/jigmaster
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/21 20:07:32 (permalink)
    Have seen millions of these fish die .. year after year @ pymie.. Usually after first ice..Was there 1 year with about 1 inch of black ice.. they were still dying under the clear ice.. flopping and twitching to death.. Yet they come back year after year.. Maybe once establised always established..

    Fish On !!!
    #26
    CAPTAIN HOOK
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/21 23:36:55 (permalink)
    Muskies eat very few Shad. They prefer Carp and Suckers over most other species. These babies love Shad and lots of them!

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    #27
    Porktown
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/22 11:28:24 (permalink)
    Cpt. You had to do that didn't you? It's not even cold out, but your picture has given me cabin fever!

    Nothing like seeing those spikey dorsal fins break the surface, before making that final of 5 or so drag testing runs... If only the state decided to make it the new "trout", I'd gladly pay for a wiper stamp.
    #28
    bronzeback2
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/23 09:54:20 (permalink)
    Yep got me thinking spring too and I'll second making them the new trout, stamp and all. Just wish there was more places with them.
    #29
    smallmouth76
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    RE: Lake Wilhelm Shad Problem 2011/12/23 23:26:04 (permalink)

    ORIGINAL: CAPTAIN HOOK

    Muskies eat very few Shad. They prefer Carp and Suckers over most other species. These babies love Shad and lots of them!


    Muskies in lakes will target the larger schools of bait fish .Chautauqua = perch no doubt. River systems suckers bass ect..
    #30
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