ARs the New Fad
RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 19:52:54
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ORIGINAL: S-10 But, I also know that a lot of people will not accept what is perfectly obvious simply because it doesn’t fit into what they want to believe. R.S. Bodenhorn < Message edited by RSB -- 3/29/2011 11:23:46 PM > It's interesting that members of the BOC, PGC, and even many foresters within the DCNR are on record as recgonizing that 2G is too large, that there are large parts of it that are capable of supporting more deer than currently exists, and are looking at ways to remedy that situation. RSB has been so steadfast in his contention that the only way to save the deer is to kill them all for so many years that he sees no choice but to continue with that claim. He appears, IMHO, to believe if you continue to tell the same story long enough, even when the data you posts counterdicts that story,some folks will believe it. When the PGC hires a guy to tour the state convincing hunters to kill more deer, increases antlerless licenses, adds DMAP tags, Red Tag areas, adds seasons, increases the length of seasons, increases types of weapons used,lowers age of hunters,etc, all to increase the deer kill it is reasonable to believe the lower deer numbers are related to hunters killing more deer. Some would want us to believe it is due to starvation in the winter of 2003 and 2004 even though the PGC experts said the winter kill those two years was only slightly higher than average and the collard deer study in 2G showed survival rates of 95% and 98% for those two years. Either one WCO ic correct and all the other PGC experts are incorrect or one WCO is incorrect. You be the judge. I'am going fishing The fact is though that even those added hunter opportunities did not result in harvesting more deer in some units, like in unit 2G. The fact is hunters have continued to harvest fewer and fewer deer and just like Deerfly pointed out the deer population didn’t increase nor did the habitat significantly improve out of the poor category. I am not apposed to and don’t care if they make unit 2G into a lot of smaller units. The fact still remains though that most of those smaller units aren’t going to see any increase in deer numbers unless they first reduce the deer numbers enough to allow for some significant habitat recovery. I serious doubt if there is any place in unit 2G that is being significantly over harvested or has been in any of the past half dozen years. I simply don’t think breaking 2G into smaller units is the answer to more deer. I don’t for one minute believe it will make the hunting any better than it would without making smaller units. All smaller units will do is give hunters false hope without any reward unless there is first sufficient data to warrant the boundary changes. If deer numbers aren’t already increasing in any portion of unit 2G it is because the environmental conditions will not allow for more deer on a sustainable bases, not because hunters are shooting too many. R.S. Bodenhorn
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deerfly
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 20:45:45
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If deer numbers aren’t already increasing in any portion of unit 2G it is because the environmental conditions will not allow for more deer on a sustainable bases, not because hunters are shooting too many.[/quote Are you really that ignorant as to claim that the habitat in 2G that supported 40 DPSM during the 70s and 25 DPSM during the 80's and 15 DPSM during the 90s can now only support 8 DPSM Why haven't breeding rates,recruitment and harvests increased as you predicted they would?
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 21:12:26
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Yep, 2g never did support very many deer, That's why this is just a dream and never happened. Any reduction in DPSM in 2G had nothing to do with man. The Pennsylvania State Forests, managed by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) Bureau of Forestry (BOF), has undergone a third-party review of the sustainability of the forest ecosystems on these lands, a process known as Green Certification. Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) was the auditor. This process found that the primary factor threatening the sustainability of these forests is overbrowsing of vegetation by white-tailed deer. In response to this threat, and as a condition for DCNR to retain "certification," the auditors required the following CAR (Corrective Action Requests): CAR 2003.4 SCS acknowledges that solutions to the Pennsylvania deer density problem cannot be designed and implemented solely by BOF because currently the Pennsylvania Game Commission regulates deer seasons, bag limits, antlerless licenses and all other regulatory functions used to reduce deer density by hunting. Within these realities, SCS requests that BOF take meaningful actions that are within the Bureau's control. Thus: by the 2004 annual audit, the BOF shall develop a 1st draft of a written deer management plan and shall initiate earnest and aggressive strategic, public advocacy, and political actions aimed at liberalizing hunting regulations in ways that reduce the deer density on State Forests. Possible strategic, public advocacy and political actions include: -- Pursuing active public advocacy by senior BOF representatives in key political and public policy arenas, assuming an assertive and leadership role urging effective solutions to the deer density problem -- Implementing better utilization of the current DMAP program such that the program can be expanded to cover all appropriate District Forests in 2004 and succeeding years -- Obtaining improvements in DMAP opportunities that would help increase deer harvest (increased allocation of licenses per DMAP unit, allowing hunters to obtain multiple rather than single DMAP licenses per DMAP unit, increasing season length for DMAP, making DMAP applicable in all seasons, counting DMAP permits "bonus" deer, and not as part of the season bag limit, including early and long seasons, adding additional DMAP licenses for areas within DMAP units where hunting pressure traditionally is low) through direct solicitation with the Pennsylvania Game Commission.
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 22:24:26
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ORIGINAL: deerfly If deer numbers aren’t already increasing in any portion of unit 2G it is because the environmental conditions will not allow for more deer on a sustainable bases, not because hunters are shooting too many.[/quote Are you really that ignorant as to claim that the habitat in 2G that supported 40 DPSM during the 70s and 25 DPSM during the 80's and 15 DPSM during the 90s can now only support 8 DPSM Why haven't breeding rates,recruitment and harvests increased as you predicted they would? First of all those DPSM numbers you are using from back in the 70s, 80s and 90s were really Deer Per Forested Square Mile (DPFSM) instead of deer per square mile (DPSM) as was used to represent the current deer density. Even though that was just another of your dishonest and flim-flam attempts it is still irrelevant in the facts. As you pointed out the deer numbers for the big woods have been on a steady decline since back in the 70s. That should be a pretty clear indication that the habitat has not been able to sustain the higher deer numbers for a long time. I have been saying for decades now that the big woods deer herd has been actively reducing its own numbers from declining habitat since way back in the 50s and maybe as far back as the 40s in some areas. Yet hunters still don’t get it. The more they demand lower deer harvest the faster the herd declines. The only time the big woods deer herd was holding its own was through the 80s when they were harvesting a higher number of does for several years. Then the public and political outcry forced the reduction in doe harvests and the herd once again went right back to a steady natural population decline. The best part is that every piece of data you can prove just makes that even more evident to anyone objective enough to see the reality of the facts and data. R.S. Bodenhorn
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 22:34:55
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ORIGINAL: S-10 Yep, 2g never did support very many deer, That's why this is just a dream and never happened. Any reduction in DPSM in 2G had nothing to do with man. The Pennsylvania State Forests, managed by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) Bureau of Forestry (BOF), has undergone a third-party review of the sustainability of the forest ecosystems on these lands, a process known as Green Certification. Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) was the auditor. This process found that the primary factor threatening the sustainability of these forests is overbrowsing of vegetation by white-tailed deer. In response to this threat, and as a condition for DCNR to retain "certification," the auditors required the following CAR (Corrective Action Requests): CAR 2003.4 SCS acknowledges that solutions to the Pennsylvania deer density problem cannot be designed and implemented solely by BOF because currently the Pennsylvania Game Commission regulates deer seasons, bag limits, antlerless licenses and all other regulatory functions used to reduce deer density by hunting. Within these realities, SCS requests that BOF take meaningful actions that are within the Bureau's control. Thus: by the 2004 annual audit, the BOF shall develop a 1st draft of a written deer management plan and shall initiate earnest and aggressive strategic, public advocacy, and political actions aimed at liberalizing hunting regulations in ways that reduce the deer density on State Forests. Possible strategic, public advocacy and political actions include: -- Pursuing active public advocacy by senior BOF representatives in key political and public policy arenas, assuming an assertive and leadership role urging effective solutions to the deer density problem -- Implementing better utilization of the current DMAP program such that the program can be expanded to cover all appropriate District Forests in 2004 and succeeding years -- Obtaining improvements in DMAP opportunities that would help increase deer harvest (increased allocation of licenses per DMAP unit, allowing hunters to obtain multiple rather than single DMAP licenses per DMAP unit, increasing season length for DMAP, making DMAP applicable in all seasons, counting DMAP permits "bonus" deer, and not as part of the season bag limit, including early and long seasons, adding additional DMAP licenses for areas within DMAP units where hunting pressure traditionally is low) through direct solicitation with the Pennsylvania Game Commission. Why do you find it so objectionable that professional resource managers are able to understand that deer need to be in balance with their habitat and food supply? Anyone who really understands how nature works knows you can support more deer in a healthy forest that isn’t being over browsed than you can in a forest being damaged by too many deer. People like you can only see a conspiracy and have no concept of the reality of how nature works or that the professional resource managers are really only trying to assure the best possible future for both the forests and wildlife that require them for their own existence, and that includes the best possible deer populations for the future. That is just sad that hunters are so far out of touch with reality. It is probably the biggest threat to the future of hunting out there and what is really sad about it is that how the hunter is the one working the hardest toward destroying his own future. R.S. Bodenhorn
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rmcmillen09
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 22:38:05
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Attention this user is on my block list...
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/30 23:03:31
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ORIGINAL: rmcmillen09 Attention this user is on my block list... Your block must be completely malfunctioning if you still have to post after everything I post. R.S. Bodenhorn
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deerfly
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 08:20:37
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First of all those DPSM numbers you are using from back in the 70s, 80s and 90s were really Deer Per Forested Square Mile (DPFSM) instead of deer per square mile (DPSM) as was used to represent the current deer density. Even though that was just another of your dishonest and flim-flam attempts it is still irrelevant in the facts. Wrong again!! Prior to 1980 deer densities were reported as DPSM. From 1980 to 2002 they were reported as DPFSM, but I converted those densities to DPSM. Therefore , your cheap shots have no factual basis. As you pointed out the deer numbers for the big woods have been on a steady decline since back in the 70s. That should be a pretty clear indication that the habitat has not been able to sustain the higher deer numbers for a long time. I have been saying for decades now that the big woods deer herd has been actively reducing its own numbers from declining habitat since way back in the 50s and maybe as far back as the 40s in some areas. Wrong again, In 2003 the habitat in 2G supported enough deer for hunters to harvest 7 DPSM . In just one year ,due to high antlerless numbers, the harvest dropped to 4 DPSM . And, despite the fact that there was a lot more food/deer, the harvest dropped to 2.28 DPSM by 2009. The fact that the herd continued to decrease as the amount of food available /deer increased . rpoves beyond a doubt that you theory,that the habitat is controlling the herd, is bogus. And just to put the icing on the cake we have this from the PGN. I’d like to tell you a story about six deer in Michigan on the George Reserve. In 1928, two buck and four does found themselves all alone on 1,146 acres behind an 11.5 foot deer- proof fence. While the soil was poor, the reserve boasted diverse topography and vegetation. The University of Michigan inherited the George Reserve in 1930. Being an institute of high learning, researchers decided to learn about those deer, in particular, population dynamics. In a drive count in 1933, a minimum of 160 deer were counted. Knowing that ALL the deer were not counted, it was estimated that more than 220 were likely living on the reserve. For those of you keeping score, that’s 88 deer/square mile at the very least. Those six deer had been very busy. Surely this must be a fluke. Not if it happens twice. In 1975, the population was reduced to 10 deer, by 1980, it had grown to 212. It is important to note that this population growth rate isn’t the maximum. With no mortality and maximum reproductive rate, the population of 6 pioneer deer could have grown to more than 300, and, the gang of 10, even more. A deer population on excellent range can double in two years. And poor range conditions don’t slow down the growth by much, with a population still being able to nearly double in four years. With this kind of reproductive potential and superior adaptability, the white-tailed deer will always be a fixture on the Pennsylvania landscape. By J. T. Fleegle PGC Wildlife Biologist
post edited by deerfly - 2011/03/31 12:34:06
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 09:15:20
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Expert Angler Posts: 421 Joined: 8/11/2010 Status: offline quote: ORIGINAL: S-10 Yep, 2g never did support very many deer, That's why this is just a dream and never happened. Any reduction in DPSM in 2G had nothing to do with man. The Pennsylvania State Forests, managed by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) Bureau of Forestry (BOF), has undergone a third-party review of the sustainability of the forest ecosystems on these lands, a process known as Green Certification. Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) was the auditor. This process found that the primary factor threatening the sustainability of these forests is overbrowsing of vegetation by white-tailed deer. In response to this threat, and as a condition for DCNR to retain "certification," the auditors required the following CAR (Corrective Action Requests): CAR 2003.4 SCS acknowledges that solutions to the Pennsylvania deer density problem cannot be designed and implemented solely by BOF because currently the Pennsylvania Game Commission regulates deer seasons, bag limits, antlerless licenses and all other regulatory functions used to reduce deer density by hunting. Within these realities, SCS requests that BOF take meaningful actions that are within the Bureau's control. Thus: by the 2004 annual audit, the BOF shall develop a 1st draft of a written deer management plan and shall initiate earnest and aggressive strategic, public advocacy, and political actions aimed at liberalizing hunting regulations in ways that reduce the deer density on State Forests. Possible strategic, public advocacy and political actions include: -- Pursuing active public advocacy by senior BOF representatives in key political and public policy arenas, assuming an assertive and leadership role urging effective solutions to the deer density problem -- Implementing better utilization of the current DMAP program such that the program can be expanded to cover all appropriate District Forests in 2004 and succeeding years -- Obtaining improvements in DMAP opportunities that would help increase deer harvest (increased allocation of licenses per DMAP unit, allowing hunters to obtain multiple rather than single DMAP licenses per DMAP unit, increasing season length for DMAP, making DMAP applicable in all seasons, counting DMAP permits "bonus" deer, and not as part of the season bag limit, including early and long seasons, adding additional DMAP licenses for areas within DMAP units where hunting pressure traditionally is low) through direct solicitation with the Pennsylvania Game Commission. Why do you find it so objectionable that professional resource managers are able to understand that deer need to be in balance with their habitat and food supply? Anyone who really understands how nature works knows you can support more deer in a healthy forest that isn’t being over browsed than you can in a forest being damaged by too many deer. People like you can only see a conspiracy and have no concept of the reality of how nature works or that the professional resource managers are really only trying to assure the best possible future for both the forests and wildlife that require them for their own existence, and that includes the best possible deer populations for the future. That is just sad that hunters are so far out of touch with reality. It is probably the biggest threat to the future of hunting out there and what is really sad about it is that how the hunter is the one working the hardest toward destroying his own future. R.S. Bodenhorn (in reply to S-10) Report | Post #: 35 That's the RSB we all know, when your claims get beat up by your own leaders, your own biologists, and your own collard deer studies you revert back to the old, predictable, "it's all the hunters fault" fallback position. Those resource managers your refering to in my above post are the California greens who run the certification system and who are calling the shots on the state forest. They have put 48% of the forest off limits to logging, put restrictions on much of the rest and have dedicated approx 25% of it to Old Growth Forest. That is no conspiracy theory as it is all well doucmented in many different locations. Tell us again how many DPSM that is going to support since the mature forest is one thing that limits the deer numbers. It must seem lonely out there when we can prove you wrong by using the PGC's own experts, studies, and biologists. As I suggested before perhaps you should convince them they are wrong and you are right before you try to convince us.
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 19:35:51
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ORIGINAL: deerfly First of all those DPSM numbers you are using from back in the 70s, 80s and 90s were really Deer Per Forested Square Mile (DPFSM) instead of deer per square mile (DPSM) as was used to represent the current deer density. Even though that was just another of your dishonest and flim-flam attempts it is still irrelevant in the facts. Wrong again!! Prior to 1980 deer densities were reported as DPSM. From 1980 to 2002 they were reported as DPFSM, but I converted those densities to DPSM. Therefore , your cheap shots have no factual basis. As you pointed out the deer numbers for the big woods have been on a steady decline since back in the 70s. That should be a pretty clear indication that the habitat has not been able to sustain the higher deer numbers for a long time. I have been saying for decades now that the big woods deer herd has been actively reducing its own numbers from declining habitat since way back in the 50s and maybe as far back as the 40s in some areas. Wrong again, In 2003 the habitat in 2G supported enough deer for hunters to harvest 7 DPSM . In just one year ,due to high antlerless numbers, the harvest dropped to 4 DPSM . And, despite the fact that there was a lot more food/deer, the harvest dropped to 2.28 DPSM by 2009. The fact that the herd continued to decrease as the amount of food available /deer increased . rpoves beyond a doubt that you theory,that the habitat is controlling the herd, is bogus. And just to put the icing on the cake we have this from the PGN. I’d like to tell you a story about six deer in Michigan on the George Reserve. In 1928, two buck and four does found themselves all alone on 1,146 acres behind an 11.5 foot deer- proof fence. While the soil was poor, the reserve boasted diverse topography and vegetation. The University of Michigan inherited the George Reserve in 1930. Being an institute of high learning, researchers decided to learn about those deer, in particular, population dynamics. In a drive count in 1933, a minimum of 160 deer were counted. Knowing that ALL the deer were not counted, it was estimated that more than 220 were likely living on the reserve. For those of you keeping score, that’s 88 deer/square mile at the very least. Those six deer had been very busy. Surely this must be a fluke. Not if it happens twice. In 1975, the population was reduced to 10 deer, by 1980, it had grown to 212. It is important to note that this population growth rate isn’t the maximum. With no mortality and maximum reproductive rate, the population of 6 pioneer deer could have grown to more than 300, and, the gang of 10, even more. A deer population on excellent range can double in two years. And poor range conditions don’t slow down the growth by much, with a population still being able to nearly double in four years. With this kind of reproductive potential and superior adaptability, the white-tailed deer will always be a fixture on the Pennsylvania landscape. By J. T. Fleegle PGC Wildlife Biologist There is no doubt that deer with suitable habitat can increase very rapidly. That is exactly what I have been saying and the George Reserve you profiled proves. In the George Preserve the deer population increased from 6 (less than 3 per square mile) deer to 160 deer in just five years. In the other five-year test period it went from 10 deer to 212 deer. But, there was no predation or hunting so the only mortality would have been normal fawn mortality. Though that isn’t a natural situation it does demonstrate how fast a deer population can grow in suitable habitat. That is also why hunters can harvest so many deer year after year for decades in the areas of this state that have suitable. So all you have to do now is explain to everyone why the deer populations haven’t exploded in unit 2G where your own estimates say there are 8 over winter deer per square mile (more than twice as many as the George Preverse). In unit 2G even with ever decreasing deer harvests over the past five years and longer it appear the unit is still be in a state of population decline. If unit 2G had population growth even remotely as high as the George Reserve the deer populations would certainly sustain much higher deer harvests than what there have been. After all over the past five years the average 2G doe harvest has only been 1.37 per square mile and with an average of only 1.51 bucks harvested per square mile it sure does blow the theory that deer population can rapidly increase in poor habitat areas of the state, unless they also have ideal environmental conditions. I guess the 2G deer don’t agree with the supposition that they can increase rapidly on poor habitat. Either that or there are an awful lot more deer in unit 2G that hunters report there being. R.S. Bodenhorn
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deerfly
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 19:49:53
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There is no doubt that deer with suitable habitat can increase very rapidly. That is exactly what I have been saying and the George Reserve you profiled proves. You really are a laugh riot!! Was the habitat in the Reserve suitable when there was 20 DPSM? Was the habitat still suitable when the herd increased to 40 DPSM and was the habitat still suitable when the herd increased from 60 DPSM to 80 DPSM? If the habitat in the reserve was suitable to allow the herd to increase from 60 DPSM to 80 DPSM,why did the habitat in 2G reduce the herd from over 25 DPSM to 8 DPSM?
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 20:04:56
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ORIGINAL: S-10 Expert Angler Posts: 421 Joined: 8/11/2010 Status: offline quote: ORIGINAL: S-10 Yep, 2g never did support very many deer, That's why this is just a dream and never happened. Any reduction in DPSM in 2G had nothing to do with man. The Pennsylvania State Forests, managed by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) Bureau of Forestry (BOF), has undergone a third-party review of the sustainability of the forest ecosystems on these lands, a process known as Green Certification. Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) was the auditor. This process found that the primary factor threatening the sustainability of these forests is overbrowsing of vegetation by white-tailed deer. In response to this threat, and as a condition for DCNR to retain "certification," the auditors required the following CAR (Corrective Action Requests): CAR 2003.4 SCS acknowledges that solutions to the Pennsylvania deer density problem cannot be designed and implemented solely by BOF because currently the Pennsylvania Game Commission regulates deer seasons, bag limits, antlerless licenses and all other regulatory functions used to reduce deer density by hunting. Within these realities, SCS requests that BOF take meaningful actions that are within the Bureau's control. Thus: by the 2004 annual audit, the BOF shall develop a 1st draft of a written deer management plan and shall initiate earnest and aggressive strategic, public advocacy, and political actions aimed at liberalizing hunting regulations in ways that reduce the deer density on State Forests. Possible strategic, public advocacy and political actions include: -- Pursuing active public advocacy by senior BOF representatives in key political and public policy arenas, assuming an assertive and leadership role urging effective solutions to the deer density problem -- Implementing better utilization of the current DMAP program such that the program can be expanded to cover all appropriate District Forests in 2004 and succeeding years -- Obtaining improvements in DMAP opportunities that would help increase deer harvest (increased allocation of licenses per DMAP unit, allowing hunters to obtain multiple rather than single DMAP licenses per DMAP unit, increasing season length for DMAP, making DMAP applicable in all seasons, counting DMAP permits "bonus" deer, and not as part of the season bag limit, including early and long seasons, adding additional DMAP licenses for areas within DMAP units where hunting pressure traditionally is low) through direct solicitation with the Pennsylvania Game Commission. Why do you find it so objectionable that professional resource managers are able to understand that deer need to be in balance with their habitat and food supply? Anyone who really understands how nature works knows you can support more deer in a healthy forest that isn’t being over browsed than you can in a forest being damaged by too many deer. People like you can only see a conspiracy and have no concept of the reality of how nature works or that the professional resource managers are really only trying to assure the best possible future for both the forests and wildlife that require them for their own existence, and that includes the best possible deer populations for the future. That is just sad that hunters are so far out of touch with reality. It is probably the biggest threat to the future of hunting out there and what is really sad about it is that how the hunter is the one working the hardest toward destroying his own future. R.S. Bodenhorn (in reply to S-10) Report | Post #: 35
That's the RSB we all know, when your claims get beat up by your own leaders, your own biologists, and your own collard deer studies you revert back to the old, predictable, "it's all the hunters fault" fallback position. Those resource managers your refering to in my above post are the California greens who run the certification system and who are calling the shots on the state forest. They have put 48% of the forest off limits to logging, put restrictions on much of the rest and have dedicated approx 25% of it to Old Growth Forest. That is no conspiracy theory as it is all well doucmented in many different locations. Tell us again how many DPSM that is going to support since the mature forest is one thing that limits the deer numbers. It must seem lonely out there when we can prove you wrong by using the PGC's own experts, studies, and biologists. As I suggested before perhaps you should convince them they are wrong and you are right before you try to convince us. No one has beaten my up or proved me wrong in any way. That is just your wishful thinking and you figure if you say it enough people will believe it. Some of those not willing to look at things objectively will believe it but the more intelligent and objective readers will see that what I post not only makes sense but is also supported by all of the available deer provided evidence. In fact, everything you guys post provides even more evidence that I am correct and the deer herd is not able to increase in unit 2G because the poor habitat and environmental conditions. As for your comments on the State Forest issues I think you are full of bologna. How about a link to the percentages of the state forest being managed in old growth and amount off limits to logging you suggested? Here is a link to the Forest Management Plan overview and I can’t find anything that supports your comments, fears or negative views. http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/sfrmp/overview.htm#mission R.S. Bodenhorn
post edited by RSB - 2011/03/31 20:06:11
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deerfly
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 20:41:27
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As for your comments on the State Forest issues I think you are full of bologna. How about a link to the percentages of the state forest being managed in old growth and amount off limits to logging you suggested? Once again you are flat out wrong and S-10 is dead on right. Even the link you posted shows that only 53% of SFL is open to multiple use which includes timbering.
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 23:07:42
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ORIGINAL: deerfly As for your comments on the State Forest issues I think you are full of bologna. How about a link to the percentages of the state forest being managed in old growth and amount off limits to logging you suggested? Once again you are flat out wrong and S-10 is dead on right. Even the link you posted shows that only 53% of SFL is open to multiple use which includes timbering. That is not true. If you read the different forest classifications and what each is and what is allowed on each you find that only 4% of what is “Natural Area†and restricted to the point there is no cutting. That 53% is jus the area with basically a no holds barred type of multi use management where they are own to many types of use from commercial timbering to recreation to mineral extraction and many other possible uses. On the 22% that is considered as “Limited Resource†they will allow cutting and other forest management practices when it can be done without causing other environmental damage. Those are typically areas where it is to steep or rocky they can’t get equipment on or areas that are wet lands or have other environmental issues that simply prevent commercial timbering practices. Some of those areas do get timber removed though when a company is willing to do it in an environmentally suitable manor. A few years ago I watched a company logging steep areas with helicopters and on several other occasions I have seen it done with teams of horses where they couldn’t use conventional logging equipment. All in all if you add up the various categories of forest classifications logging is permitted to done on all but 4% of what has timber on it. Some areas just have some limiting factors such as buffer areas along roads, stream, wetlands, or steep hillside. All of that just seems to commonsense to anyone who has any intentions of looking at things with the least bit of objectivity. Once again when a person looks at all of the REAL facts it appears this is just another case of either someone not taking the time to read and understand what they read and then jumping to incorrect conclusions or a direct attempt to mislead the public with a misrepresentation of the facts. I’ll let everyone decide for themselves which it was. R.S. Bodenhorn
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/03/31 23:15:34
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RSB, Have you ever been wrong and admitted it ?
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DarDys
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 07:05:54
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He thought he was wrong once, but he was mistaken. THAT WAS A JOKE.
The poster formally known as Duncsdad Everything I say can be fully substantiated by my own opinion.
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 07:15:46
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RSB claims the low deer numbers in 2G and 2F are strictly related to poor habitat ignoring the fact that they were stable at a higher level for two decades prior to AR and the only two significant decreases each followed 3 years of increased antlerless licenses designed to reduce the herd. Besides the lack of timber harvest in these areas not allowing for regeneration he likes to forget that even as the deer herd was reduced by hunting the predator population was increasing thereby killing a larger percentage of a dwindling deer herd. This is what the experts from around the country are saying. Keep in mind the research done in Pennsylvania was BEFORE our herd was reduced by hunting. The population will not increase if the predators are eating them at a faster rate than they can reproduce. In Frederic Wagner's 1988 book, Predator Control and the Sheep Industry, he briefly mentioned the one-sided relationship between coyotes and deer in the United States. It wasn't the focus of the book, only a sidebar to an issue that was much more important to most Americans at the time: the damage coyotes inflict upon livestock operations across the nation. Back then, he couldn't have known the damage coyotes do to deer populations would eventually become at least as important to Americans, if not more, than the hurt American song dogs put on domestic sheep. A spring coyote looks for food. Fawns are most susceptible immediately after birth and coyotes know it. Times have changed. Deer management is no longer an afterthought, only about keeping them in check. The explosive growth of groups like the Quality Deer Management Association is proof. In fact, it's not a stretch to say that in places, deer are more valuable financially, emotionally and recreationally than the domestic stock they share ground with. Wagner unknowingly laid the groundwork for modern coyote/deer studies by challenging early studies (1970, 1976) that he said concluded, "Predation and coyotes came to be considered by many wildlife biologists a relatively minor influence on big-game populations." According to Wagner, later studies more accurately described the relationship between coyotes, deer and antelope. "Coyote predation is a major source of fawn mortality, especially in summer when the fawns are quite young," he said. "The percentage of fawns killed has variously been reported to average 25 percent in a Wyoming study area to 37 percent in an Oregon study." He additionally noted that several other studies revealed the number of fawns per 100 does increased after intensive coyote control. None of this was as important in 1988 as it is today, but to cite the information was prophetic. Modern studies not only confirm Wagner's conclusions, they also paint an even bleaker picture for the well-being of deer forced to cohabitate with our growing coyote population. At the most recent QDMA conference, there was lots of discussion about coyotes. "Soon to be compiled and released studies will definitively show coyotes have a larger influence on deer than we ever imagined," warned several well-known biologists. QDMA's 2010 Whitetail Report contained the ****ing facts. a 2000 Penn State study, Justin Vreeland, Bret Wallingford and Dr. Duane Diefenbach captured and radio-collared 218 fawns. They then monitored them in both a forested site and an agricultural site. They found that predators killed 22 percent of the fawns and were the leading cause of mortality. They additionally noted that fawn predation was much higher in the forested habitat and that bears and coyotes took nearly equal numbers of fawns. Strike one against the coyote. Cory VanGilder, University of Georgia, conducted a more recent study. Along with Drs. Grant Woods and Karl Miller the men studied the effects of intense predator removal on whitetail deer recruitment in northeast Alabama. They removed 22 coyotes and 10 bobcats from February through July 2007 on a 2,000-acre study site. This reduced the predator abundance indices to nearly zero immediately prior to the fawning season. The result was drastically increased fawn survival from 193 to 256 percent. Strike two against the coyote. Not to be outdone, University of Georgia student, Bret Howze conducted an even more ambitious study along with Drs. Robert Warren and Karl Miller of predation and whitetail deer recruitment in southwest Georgia. This study identified two study areas. One 11,000-acre block had 23 coyotes and three bobcats removed between January and August 2008. A second 700-acre block was used for a control area and no predators were removed. They revealed that two fawns were recruited for every three does in the predator removal zone, while it took over 28 does to recruit the same number of fawns in the zone where predators weren't removed. Strike three against the coyote. Additional studies support the conclusions of both Wagner and recent QDMA studies, but what, if anything, should deer managers and hunters do with the information? Since 42 percent of a coyote's diet consists of small rodents in most places, no one is suggesting coyotes be extirpated from the whitetail deer's range. They are part of the wild scenery and an integral part of the balance of nature. It's not likely we could kill them all, even if we wanted to, anyway. Western livestock farmers have been trying to eliminate the song dogs since they settled the west with no success. This information is most important in places where there are either too many or not enough deer. In places like the Black Hills, South Dakota or the Upper Peninsula, Michigan, where it's common to see more than 100 deer pile into a hay field before dark, it would seem counterproductive to remove such efficient deer culling machines. On the other hand, where there aren't enough deer due to disease or mismanagement, as is currently the case in some parts of southern Wisconsin and central Indiana, it makes sense for hunters to spend as much time trapping and hunting coyotes as they do deer. For its part, the QDMA 2010 Whitetail Report recognizes the changing role of coyotes in deer management on behalf of the modern deer hunter. "Coyotes have successfully invaded all areas of the whitetail range and they'll be an annual variable in deer management programs. Whether rural or urban and North or South, coyotes are now part of the dynamic relationship between deer and the environment. Coyotes can affect deer herds [either] positively or negatively." As the landscape in America changes both physically and socially, the coyote continues to adapt better than most. It's our job as deer hunters, farmers and stewards of the land to recognize their changing role and keep them in balance.
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 07:31:15
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This is from the DCNR-----it states a MINIMUM of 20% old growth. The information from the enviromentalists running the show says it will be 25%. Spin it however you like. Old growth forests and huntable deer numbers do not belong in the same sentence. Policy Statement Old growth systems will be protected and promoted on state forest lands. Goals Goal 1: To protect existing old growth systems on state forest lands. Objectives: Protect all existing virgin or old growth remnant forests by including these areas in the state forest natural area system. Promote research and study on existing virgin and old growth remnant forests to fully understand the characteristics of these systems. Goal 2: To develop and implement a strategy to promote future old growth systems on state forest lands. Objectives: Advance old growth forested systems on state forests lands using areas zoned to promote a successional pattern toward potential old-growth systems. Maintain a minimum of 20 percent of state forestlands as potential or existing old-growth areas. Allow vegetation on natural areas, selected portions of wild areas, special resource management zones, and limited resource management zones to develop into late-successional communities or old-growth systems. Connect old-growth systems where practical. Actions: Review and refine proposed old growth areas on state forest lands. (see old growth map) Promote the old growth tour as a tourism promotion piece and as a means of educating the public about our old growth resources. This is just part of the land mass of the state forest off limits to timbering. That's it from me, the steelhead called and want me to come out and play.
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deerfly
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 08:08:48
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ORIGINAL: RSB ORIGINAL: deerfly As for your comments on the State Forest issues I think you are full of bologna. How about a link to the percentages of the state forest being managed in old growth and amount off limits to logging you suggested? Once again you are flat out wrong and S-10 is dead on right. Even the link you posted shows that only 53% of SFL is open to multiple use which includes timbering. That is not true.  If you read the different forest classifications and what each is and what is allowed on each you find that only 4% of what is “Natural Area†and restricted to the point there is no cutting. That 53% is jus the area with basically a no holds barred type of multi use management where they are own to many types of use from commercial timbering to recreation to mineral extraction and many other possible uses.  On the 22% that is considered as “Limited Resource†they will allow cutting and other forest management practices when it can be done without causing other environmental damage. Those are typically areas where it is to steep or rocky they can’t get equipment on or areas that are wet lands or have other environmental issues that simply prevent commercial timbering practices. Some of those areas do get timber removed though when a company is willing to do it in an environmentally suitable manor. A few years ago I watched a company logging steep areas with helicopters and on several other occasions I have seen it done with teams of horses where they couldn’t use conventional logging equipment.  All in all if you add up the various categories of forest classifications logging is permitted to done on all but 4% of what has timber on it. Some areas just have some limiting factors such as buffer areas along roads, stream, wetlands, or steep hillside. All of that just seems to commonsense to anyone who has any intentions of looking at things with the least bit of objectivity.  Once again when a person looks at all of the REAL facts it appears this is just another case of either someone not taking the time to read and understand what they read and then jumping to incorrect conclusions or a direct attempt to mislead the public with a misrepresentation of the facts.  I’ll let everyone decide for themselves which it was. R.S. Bodenhorn Here is a quote from the SCS Audit of DCNR. Nearly one million acres (966,602) are reserved by the Bureau from commercial forestry management in proposed old-growth and bio-reserve areas, and existing natural, special resource, wild, and limited use forest lands: these lands provide key wildlife habitats as do lands managed for multiple resources (Franklin and Lindenmayer 2002). That means 46% of our SFL is not managed for timber production, but SCS is still requiring DCNR to DMAP the old growth areas.
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World Famous
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 09:13:33
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I hit a grey wolf with my Jeep this morning.Just as I was pulling my camera out, it got up and escaped.No pics....WF
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Dr. Trout
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 10:45:14
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On a lighter, informative note... RSB mentioned logging using a helicopter, if you have never witnessed it being done it is quite beholding... A huge saw is hanging below a helicopter and it is lower to cut the tree... Heres' the helicopter == and just above the limbs on the left is the "saw" being lowered... The pilot and a couple of the others involved told me some really funny stories about doing this, hunters venturing into the same woods, cutting down trees with tree stands in them, etc.. etc...
post edited by Dr. Trout - 2011/04/01 10:47:14
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bingsbaits
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 10:54:38
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Any of the Heli logging operations I have seen do not have a saw on the chopper. That is a grapple for grabbing the trees that have already been cut and prepared by a logger on the ground.. But I could be wrong just haven't seen one.....
"There is a pleasure in Angling that no one knows but the Angler himself". WB
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 18:41:42
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Guess what the DCNR has posted under the heading Ecological Considerations QUOTE: The Bureau has delineated proposed old growth areas on State Forest lands. These areas account for approximately 25% of the State Forests. I wonder which Real Facts RSB wants us to look at. Still think I'am full of bologna RSB?
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 20:29:36
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ORIGINAL: S-10 Guess what the DCNR has posted under the heading Ecological Considerations QUOTE: The Bureau has delineated proposed old growth areas on State Forest lands. These areas account for approximately 25% of the State Forests. I wonder which Real Facts RSB wants us to look at. Still think I'am full of bologna RSB? Just attach the link where you are getting your data. I have not found anything indicating there is that much being managed as old growth forest. But, even if they are does that mean they no longer apply cutting prescriptions within the areas managed as old growth. Just give us the link so we can see the WHOLE story instead of just the snippets of half-truths and out of context references a few of you are so prone to. R.S. Bodenhorn
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/01 21:04:19
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ORIGINAL: S-10 Guess what the DCNR has posted under the heading Ecological Considerations QUOTE: The Bureau has delineated proposed old growth areas on State Forest lands. These areas account for approximately 25% of the State Forests. I wonder which Real Facts RSB wants us to look at. Still think I'am full of bologna RSB? Ok I just found where S-10 got his 25% old growth figure but I don’t take it to mean what S-10 is representing it to mean. The way I read it, 25% of the various state forests have an area that falls into the old growth category and will have some old growth forest management objectives applied to the management of the areas on those few state forests. The way I read what is written it does not mean that 25% of the state forest is managed as old growth and that only 25% of the various state forests even have any old growth forest management potential or possibilities at the present time. Since there are 20 state forest districts that would mean that 5 of the state forest districts have areas that are managed with an old growth component. It doesn’t say how much of those forests are old growth forest but I am certain only a relatively small portion would be managed as old growth. But, I am not at all apposed to having old growth forest management anyway since it is old growth pine and hemlock that provide the highly valued deer and turkey wintering grounds habitats. In many areas of the state the lack of quality wintering grounds is one of the biggest limiting factors for having higher deer populations. If anyone can find anything contrary to that then point it out. R.S. Bodenhorn
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/02 07:34:40
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So--After claiming I am full of bologna, saying you can't find anything to support my comments or negative views, wanting the link to see the whole story and not just the snippets and half truths, and wanting us to look at the REAl facts, GUESS WHAT. "You found exactly what I said." GUESS WHERE-- In the very DCNR link that YOU POSTED. Perhaps next time you should actually read what you post BEFORE telling us what it says. As for your interpetation of "The Bureau has delineated proposed old growth areas on state forest lands. These areas account for approx 25% of the state forests" You should have actually read what I copyied from the DCNR website and posted above in this thread before giving us your view. Under goal 2 and objectives it clearly states the goal is to INCREASE the Old Growth forests area and tie the existing areas into one another where they can. When the DCNR posts their 15 year plan and state they are changing to Eco-System management which is basicly all plants and animals living together without mans interferrence, and dedicating 25% to old growth forests which only supports a very few deer, and not timbering the majority of the forest to let the light in which promotes growth, tell is again how we are going to have all these deer you talk about.
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Big Tuna
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/02 09:38:12
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How in the world did the big woods of Potter and Camron Co. support all those deer of the 70's and 80's.I hunted the big woods back then and the deer where there every year and I don't ever remember a huge winter kill for lack of no food. I'll admit that most bucks were spikes to small racked 8 's but those where some great hunts and just to SEE a 100 plus deer a day is something I'll never forget. Can any of you older guys remember going spotting in the mountains,just crazy deer counts and to think there gone now. Thank you PGC. I don't hunt the mountains any more and ALL of my buddies sold there camps. The tradition is lost,no more going to camp for the week and no more deer.
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/02 17:38:46
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ORIGINAL: S-10 So--After claiming I am full of bologna, saying you can't find anything to support my comments or negative views, wanting the link to see the whole story and not just the snippets and half truths, and wanting us to look at the REAl facts, GUESS WHAT. "You found exactly what I said." GUESS WHERE-- In the very DCNR link that YOU POSTED. Perhaps next time you should actually read what you post BEFORE telling us what it says. As for your interpetation of "The Bureau has delineated proposed old growth areas on state forest lands. These areas account for approx 25% of the state forests" You should have actually read what I copyied from the DCNR website and posted above in this thread before giving us your view. Under goal 2 and objectives it clearly states the goal is to INCREASE the Old Growth forests area and tie the existing areas into one another where they can. When the DCNR posts their 15 year plan and state they are changing to Eco-System management which is basicly all plants and animals living together without mans interferrence, and dedicating 25% to old growth forests which only supports a very few deer, and not timbering the majority of the forest to let the light in which promotes growth, tell is again how we are going to have all these deer you talk about. I fully intend to get some clarification on how much is managed for old growth forest next week when there is someone back in the DCNR offices. But, as I already pointed out I think you are reading what is written incorrectly. I believe they are simply saying that presently 25% of the 20 state forests have a portion of their forest being managed in old growth. I also believe you are totally misunderstanding what eco-system management means. It does not mean hands off and instead means it is being managed with all components of the ecological system being considered instead of just being managed from a forest management perspective. That can and most likely will result in better habitat management for the benefit of deer too. I will post what I find out from DCNR on the amount of the state forests being managed in old growth when I get the clarification. But, as I already said I am not apposed to having more old growth management because that is actually what is missing the most from most of our forests that would allow for higher long-term sustainable deer populations. In the northern tier and/or mountainous regions of the state the biggest bottleneck toward sustaining more deer is the lack of high quality wintering grounds habitat. We can support and sustain more deer through the summers and even through mild winters but when we get a hard winter the deer get forced into small pockets of habitat that can’t sustain them in a healthy condition so they lose weight all winter and don’t send enough nutrition to the fawns they are carrying. That results in years with very poor fawn survival rates and years when the deer herd actively reduces its own numbers. That has been going on for decades and explains why the deer numbers still declined even while hunters were harvesting fewer deer. What old growth forests amount, or should amount to where the deer population is in a correct balance is more of the pine/hemlock component that deer need for high quality wintering grounds. If we get more of that high quality old growth forest we will be able to sustain a lot more deer. I agree that more old growth hardwood is not a desired objective by most resource managers but I don’t think more old growth hardwood is what they D.C.N.R. is trying to achieve when they talk about old growth forests. Much of this hysteria about old growth forest is born of ignorance of what an old growth forest is or how it benefits wildlife. There is no boggy-man in the forest management plan, only the ignorance of what a healthy forest really is and how it would benefit wildlife and hunters, including those wanting more deer. R.S. Bodenhorn
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RSB
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/02 20:33:00
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ORIGINAL: Big Tuna How in the world did the big woods of Potter and Camron Co. support all those deer of the 70's and 80's.I hunted the big woods back then and the deer where there every year and I don't ever remember a huge winter kill for lack of no food. I'll admit that most bucks were spikes to small racked 8 's but those where some great hunts and just to SEE a 100 plus deer a day is something I'll never forget. Can any of you older guys remember going spotting in the mountains,just crazy deer counts and to think there gone now. Thank you PGC. I don't hunt the mountains any more and ALL of my buddies sold there camps. The tradition is lost,no more going to camp for the week and no more deer. I hear that question a lot and have been getting that same question for decades. It isn’t like the deer populations in these big woods areas just suddenly collapsed though. There is no doubt it really declined a lot following the second of the back-to-back harsh winters of 2002/2003 and 2003/2004 but the decline has been going on for a long time and even noticed by hunters for a long time. Actually the evidence indicates that the big woods deer numbers have been naturally declining to the tune of about a 1-2% a year average for about 40-60 years depending on what part of the big woods you are looking at. If you start with a high number like we had back in the 30’s, 40’s or 50’s once again depending on the area and remove a 2% a year at first the decline isn’t very noticeable. But, over a long period of time the reduction is noticeable and then one day the number is so low even a 1 or 2% is noticeable. I remember those large deer herds in the 50s and 60s and have watched, as the population’s pretty steadily declined. Oh sure there were periods or time when the deer numbers would actually increase for a years, when we had a series of mild winters but over all most of the time the deer herd was slowly declining from poor fawn survival rates after harsh or sometimes even normal northern tier winters. I think the increased coyote, bear and bobcat populations have helped with the more rapid reductions during some of our more recent times but that to is just part of how nature works and part of the natural environmental factors that have become reality. I also don’t believe the deer numbers are as low as a lot of hunters believe they are. I know there are fewer than there once had been but I have to question how many deer hunters would see in those same areas today if we had all of the state’s hunters hunting only a third of the state as occurred back in those “good ole days.†Plus now we take about 31% of the antlerless harvest and 33% of the buck harvest in archery or muzzleloader season. Many of those are taken out of the population in October or early November before gun hunters ever hit the woods. That didn’t used to happen so hunters of course saw more deer for that reason too. In short I sometimes wonder if we really have all that many fewer deer at the start of the seasons. Don’t get me wrong, I know there are fewer but I don’t think it is as bad as a lot of hunters believe it is. The bottom line though is that I simply don’t believe we are going to have more deer, on sustainable bases, in many of those areas again until we keep fewer long enough to see the habitat recover. When the habitat recovers enough to sustain more deer we will just naturally have more deer but I am totally convinced if we try to have more, by lowering the doe kills, before the habitat recovers we will instead end up with even fewer. I have been watching it work that way for decades and I don’t see any reason for those trends to change unless we one day learn what the deer and their food supplies keep trying to tell us. R.S. Bodenhorn
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S-10
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RE: ARs the New Fad
2011/04/02 20:40:29
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You can ask whomever you want to satisfy yourself but I perfer to read and understand the 15 year plan and all the clickons to the plan as they detail what changes are going to be made. Once you digest all that go on the Forest Stewardship Councils website and follow their trail leading to our states Certification and connect the dots. The greens have fought for this for years and as far back as 2001 they testified before congress promoting an interconnected old growth forest system extending through Pennsylvania and beyond similiar to what they have on the west coast.They even envision introducing wolves and mountain lions to make the system complete. Originally the DCNR was just going to reclassify some existing parks, etc and areas where they couldn't log anyway but the greens forced them to increase the acerage and interconnect the various areas where possible. Remember this is a 15 year plan so it's not hardly complete and with the state broke and the Marcellas shale in play who knows where it may end. As far as ecosystem management goes I know exactly what it is and while your definition is basicly correct it gives equal weight to a trilluim or a songbird or deer and since deer can inpact flowers at 10 DPSM or less it's easy to see where that leaves the hunters. As far as old growth forests improving deer numbers, how many people hunt Cooks Forest or any of the other current old growth areas and why not? 200 year old trees shading out the forest floor and now with the introduction of fisher there aren't even any porkys to clip off the high branches for the deer to eat . A bit of protection from the cold night air is about they offer. When the settlers first arrived here the whole state was Old Growth and the researchers estimate the deer herd at 5-7 DPSM at that time. If your a non-hunting enviromentalist,who spends your weekends hiking marked trails photographing songbirds and flowers, Eco-System Management and Old Growth forests are next to heaven. If your a hunter, not so much. "I'am A Hunter"
post edited by S-10 - 2011/04/02 20:41:52
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