flatfifth
Posts: 50
Joined: 10/4/2004 Status: offline
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"The rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), also called the redband trout, is a species of salmonid native to tributaries of the Pacific Ocean in Asia and North America as well as much of the central, western, eastern, and especially the northern portions of the United States. The ocean going (anadromous) form (including those returning for spawning) are known as steelhead, or ocean trout (Australia). The rainbow trout are unusual in that there are two forms which sometimes share the same habitat. The anadromous form called "steelhead" migrate to the ocean, though they must return to fresh water to reproduce. The freshwater form is called "rainbow trout", based on the broad red band along their sides. Steelhead are exactly the same species as rainbow trout. However, the difference is anadromy. After going to sea, their color changes, including loss of the red band. They stay at sea for 1-4 years, and return to fresh water to spawn. Rainbows stay in fresh water their whole lives." The above is from Wikipedia. No matter what you call them (rainbow or steelhead,) these are the SAME fish species. Different races have adapted to different environments. These strains or races look and behave differently. To my way of thinking, they are all Rainbows. To others, they could all be Steelhead. There is no scientific distinction between them, they are all Oncorhynchus mykiss you can cross breed all the sub strains. People are all Homo sapiens. The species by most accounts originated in Africa. The first Homo sapiens were more than likely dark skinned, due to the need for extra pigmentation for protection from the sun. As the species migrated from the African continent, different pigmentation and environmental adaptations occurred. These adaptations in no way changed the species. We may look different, but we, like all the strains of the Rainbow (Steelhead), are all the same.
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